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Percentage Change Calculator

Find the percentage increase or decrease between two values.

Enter your values to calculate your result.

Formula

Percentage Change = (Final Value − Initial Value) ÷ |Initial Value| × 100

The change is measured relative to the initial value. A positive result means an increase; a negative result means a decrease.

Example

Going from 50 to 75 is a 50% increase. Going from 100 to 80 is a 20% decrease.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the initial value need to be non-zero?

Percentage change from zero is mathematically undefined, since it would require dividing by zero.